What is the Amethyst incident?
The Amethyst Incident, also known as the Yangtze Incident, was a historic event which involved the Royal Navy ships HMS Amethyst, HMS Consort, HMS London, and HMS Black Swan on the Yangtze River for three months during the Chinese Civil War in the summer of 1949.
What happened HMS Amethyst?
On 20 April 1949, Amethyst was on her way from Shanghai to Nanking (now Nanjing) when she was fired upon by the People’s Liberation Army, known as the Amethyst Incident. Amethyst was trapped in China until 30 July 1949, when she escaped under cover of darkness.
Is the Yangtse Incident a true story?
Amethyst. Yangtse Incident: The Story of H.M.S. Amethyst (1957) is a British war film that tells the story of the British sloop HMS Amethyst caught up in the Chinese Civil War and involved in the 1949 Yangtze Incident.
Why did Chinese fire on Amethyst?
In April 1949, with civil war raging in China between the Chinese Communist People’s Liberation Army and Nationalist Kuomintang forces, the frigate (a type of warship) HMS Amethyst was ordered up the Yangtze River to act as a guardship for the British Embassy in Nanjing.
How many died on HMS Amethyst?
19 killed
“Amethyst,” 19 killed, 27 wounded; H.M.S. “Black Swan,” 7 wounded. In addition, 12 ratings are still missing. Of the damage to the ships, the “London” suffered the most severely, having been holed repeatedly in her hull and upper works.
What Cat won the Dickin Medal?
Simon (cat)
Simon (c. 1947 – 28 November 1949) was a ship’s cat who served on the Royal Navy sloop-of-war HMS Amethyst. In 1949, during the Yangtze Incident, he received the PDSA’s Dickin Medal after surviving injuries from a cannon shell, raising morale, and killing off a rat infestation during his service.
Who won the Gunboat War?
British victory
Gunboat War
| Date | 12 August 1807 – 14 January 1814 (6 years, 5 months and 3 days) |
|---|---|
| Location | Danish–Norwegian waters |
| Result | British victory Treaty of Kiel Dissolution of Denmark–Norway Norway adopts a new Constitution Norwegian War of Independence |
Why was Simon’s rat catching skill so important to the Amethyst?
The ship was heavily guarded by the enemy for three months. Simon stayed onboard with the men. He was injured too, but he continued to do his job. He caught at least one rat a day, often more, which helped boost the crew’s spirits because he was helping to save their food supply.
Did the British bomb Copenhagen?
The Second Battle of Copenhagen (or the Bombardment of Copenhagen) (16 August – 7 September 1807) was a British bombardment of the Danish capital, Copenhagen, in order to capture or destroy the Dano-Norwegian fleet during the Napoleonic Wars.
Did a cat received a medal for bravery in war?
Simon (c. 1947 – 28 November 1949) was a ship’s cat who served on the Royal Navy sloop-of-war HMS Amethyst. In 1949, during the Yangtze Incident, he received the PDSA’s Dickin Medal after surviving injuries from a cannon shell, raising morale, and killing off a rat infestation during his service.
Who is behind Simon’s cat?
animator Simon Tofield
“Simon’s Cat,” from British animator Simon Tofield, has logged 280 million views since launching in 2008 — and, by the time you’ve finished reading this, quite a few more.
What breed is Nala?
Siamese
Nala the cat, a Siamese and tabby mix, is slightly cross-eyed with gray and white fur. She likes being petted but isn’t a fan of being held. She was rescued from an animal shelter and really loves men with beards.
What happened to HMS Amethyst?
When proceeding to Nanking in April, HMS AMETHYST was fired on and damaged and was forced to remain for three months under the constant watch of shore batteries which frequently threatened her destruction.
What is the story of the Yangtse Incident?
Yangtse Incident: The Story of H.M.S. Amethyst From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Yangtse Incident: The Story of H.M.S. Amethyst (1957) is a British war film that tells the story of the British sloop HMS Amethyst caught up in the Chinese Civil War and involved in the 1949 Yangtze Incident.
When did HMS Amethyst pass through Suez Canal?
October 13, 1949: HMS Amethyst passing through Suez Canal en route home following the Yangtze Incident. (Photo courtesy of Robert W. Green, click to enlarge)
Was there an official despatch for the Amethyst Incident?
(Photo courtesy of Robert W. Green, click to enlarge) This is a short introduction to the HMS Amethyst incident in the Yangtse River when she was fired on by Communist forces with heavy losses to herself and those ships that attempted to rescue her. The London Gazette lists the honours awarded but did not include an official despatch.