When was Xanana Gusmao born?

June 20, 1946 (age 76 years)Xanana Gusmão / Date of birth

Who is the first President of Timor Leste?

Presidents of the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste

No. Name (Birth–Death) Elected
1 Xanana Gusmão (born 1946) 2002
2 José Ramos-Horta (born 1949) 2007
Vicente Guterres (born 1956) Ad interim

Who is the Prime Minister of Timor Leste?

Taur Matan RuakTimor-Leste / Prime ministerJosé Maria Vasconcelos GColIH, popularly known as Taur Matan Ruak, is an East Timorese politician who has served as the prime minister of East Timor since 22 June 2018. He was also President of East Timor from 20 May 2012 to 20 May 2017. Wikipedia

What is the official language of Timor Leste?

Portuguese
Tetun
Timor-Leste/Official languages

When was Xanana Gusmao captured?

Gusmão became deeply involved with the Fretilin faction, and as a result he was arrested and imprisoned by the rival faction the Timorese Democratic Union (UDT) in mid-1975.

Who Discovered East Timor?

East Timor was colonised by Portugal in the sixteenth century and was known as Portuguese Timor until 28 November 1975, when the Revolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor (Fretilin) declared the territory’s independence.

What does the word Timor mean?

Timor Add to list Share. Definitions of Timor. an island in Indonesia in the Malay Archipelago; the largest and most eastern of the Lesser Sunda Islands. example of: island. a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water.

How did Timor get its name?

“Timor” is derived from timur, the word for “east” in Malay, which became recorded as Timor in Portuguese, thus resulting in the tautological toponym meaning “East East”; in Indonesian, Timor Timur.

How old is Xanana Gusmão?

(Show more) Xanana Gusmão, byname of José Alexandre Gusmão, (born June 20, 1946, Manatulo, East Timor), East Timorese independence leader and politician who served as the first president (2002–07) and fourth prime minister (2007–15) of East Timor.

Why was Pablo Gusmão imprisoned for life?

In 1992 Gusmão was captured by Indonesian forces, and the following year he was sentenced to life in prison for plotting against the Indonesian government and for illegal possession of arms.

What did Paulo Gusmão do in 1971?

In 1971, Gusmão completed his national service, his son was born, and he became involved with a nationalist organisation headed by José Ramos-Horta. For the next three years he was actively involved in peaceful protests directed at the colonial system.

What is the origin of Paulo Gusmão’s family?

Gusmão was born in Manatuto, in what was then Portuguese Timor, to parents of mixed Portuguese-Timorese ancestry, both of whom were school teachers. He attended a Jesuit high school just outside Dili.