What was the indentured servitude quizlet?
Indentured servitude was a labor system where people had their passage to the new world payed for in exchange for a certain amount of years they would work. After those years, they were promised land as they were let free by their masters.
What is indentured servitude and how did it work?
Indentured servitude is a form of labor in which a person is contracted to work without salary for a specific number of years. The contract, called an “indenture”, may be entered voluntarily for eventual compensation or debt repayment, or it may be imposed as a judicial punishment.
How is indentured servitude related to slavery?
Despite some similarities to enslavement, indentured servants ultimately attained their freedom once they completed their contract, while enslaved people were permanently denied their freedom unless they could obtain the means to purchase themselves or successfully escape.
What best defines an indentured servant?
: a person who signs and is bound by indentures to work for another for a specified time especially in return for payment of travel expenses and maintenance.
How did indentured servitude differ from slavery in colonial America quizlet?
what is the difference between indentured servants and slaves? indentured servants were born free and slaves were not free and their children were born slaves as well. How did Africans become slaves?
What is indentured servitude AP world history?
indentured servitude. A worker bound by a voluntary agreement to work for a specified period of years often in return for free passage to an overseas destination. Before 1800 most were Europeans; after 1800 most indentured laborers were Asians.
Why was indentured servitude originally considered for the American colonies?
Why was indentured servitude originally considered for the American colonies? There was a shortage of laborers. Led by James Oglethorpe, this colony was settled for military and philanthropic reasons.
What is indentured servitude AP World?
indentured servitude. A worker bound by a voluntary agreement to work for a specified period of years often in return for free passage to an overseas destination.
What role did indentured servants and the development of slavery play in colonial America?
As a carryover from English practice, indentured servants were the original standard for forced labor in New England and middle colonies like Pennsylvania and Delaware. These indentured servants were people voluntarily working off debts, usually signing a contract to perform slave-level labor for four to seven years.
What is the main difference between indentured servants and slaves?
Indentured servitude differed from slavery in that it was a form of debt bondage, meaning it was an agreed upon term of unpaid labor that usually paid off the costs of the servant’s immigration to America. Indentured servants were not paid wages but they were generally housed, clothed, and fed.
Which statement describes a key difference between slavery and indentured servitude?
what is the difference between indentured servants and slaves? indentured servants were born free and slaves were not free and their children were born slaves as well.
Why are indentured servants important to American history?
The earliest settlers soon realized that they had lots of land to care for, but no one to care for it. With passage to the Colonies expensive for all but the wealthy, the Virginia Company developed the system of indentured servitude to attract workers. Indentured servants became vital to the colonial economy.
How did indentured servitude affect the economy?
Indentured servants solved the problem of labor scarcity in the short run but once their contracts were up, they were free to be landowners and funneled out. With the increase in demand for workers rising, their wages were higher. This meant less years of service and their contract terms shortened.
How were indentured servants treated in colonial America?
Indentured servants were frequently overworked, especially on the Southern plantations during planting and harvesting season. Corporal punishment of indentured servants was expected for rule infractions but some servants were beaten so severely they later died. Many servants were disfigured or disabled.
What role did indentured servants play in the colonies?
Indentured servants were men and women who signed a contract (also known as an indenture or a covenant) by which they agreed to work for a certain number of years in exchange for transportation to Virginia and, once they arrived, food, clothing, and shelter.
How did indentured servants shape the colonies?
In some sense the colonies’ early experience with indentured servants paved the way for the transition to slavery. Like slaves, indentured servants were unfree, and ownership of their labor could be freely transferred from one owner to another.